Brain death debate

The brain death debate centers on the definition of death in modern medicine. Brain death occurs when there is a complete and irreversible loss of all brain function, including the brainstem, which controls vital life functions like breathing. Some argue that if a person is brain dead, they should be considered dead, as they cannot regain consciousness or have any cognitive function. Others worry about ethical implications, particularly regarding organ donation and the distinction between being alive and dead, as patients may still have functioning bodies, leading to complex moral and legal discussions about end-of-life care.