bone histology

Bone histology is the study of the microscopic structure of bones. It reveals how bones are organized at a cellular level, showing layers called compact (dense) bone and spongy (porous) bone. Bone tissue contains cells like osteocytes, which maintain the bone, and fibers called collagen that give strength. Tiny channels called Haversian canals run through the compact bone, carrying blood vessels and nerves. Understanding bone histology helps explain how bones grow, repair, and respond to stress, providing insights into their durability and health.