
Bolus formation
Bolus formation is the process by which food or liquids are prepared for swallowing. It begins when you chew and mix these substances with saliva, creating a cohesive mass called a bolus. This process involves the tongue shaping the food into a manageable form and pushing it toward the back of the mouth. The bolus is then ready to be safely swallowed, passing through the throat and into the esophagus. Proper bolus formation is essential for efficient digestion and to prevent choking or aspiration, ensuring the food or liquid moves smoothly from the mouth to the stomach.