BMP4 (Best Management Practices for Protection against Somali Pirates, version 4)

BMP4 (Best Management Practices version 4) for Protection against Somali Pirates is a set of guidelines designed to help ships avoid and defend against piracy in the waters off Somalia. It includes recommendations on ship precautions, such as maintaining a look-out, issuing alerts, securing cargo, and implementing security measures like using razor wire or armed guards. The goal is to minimize the risk of attack, increase safety for crew and cargo, and promote coordinated responses among ships and authorities in the region. These practices are regularly updated to reflect evolving threats and improve maritime security.