Blood Transfusion Science

Blood transfusion science involves the process of transferring blood or blood components from one person to another. It is crucial for treating various medical conditions, such as severe injuries, surgery, or certain diseases that affect blood production. Blood types, determined by specific markers on the surface of red blood cells, are essential for compatibility between donor and recipient to prevent adverse reactions. The procedure is carefully managed in medical settings, ensuring that the blood is screened for infections and stored properly, making transfusions a vital, life-saving intervention in modern medicine.