
Blood clotting disorders
Blood clotting disorders are conditions that affect the body's ability to form clots, which are essential for stopping bleeding. When a blood vessel is injured, platelets and proteins in the blood work together to form a clot. In disorders like hemophilia, the body lacks certain proteins, leading to excessive bleeding. Conversely, conditions like thrombophilia cause the blood to clot excessively, increasing the risk of blockages in vessels. These disorders can be inherited or acquired and require careful management to balance the risks of bleeding or clotting complications. Treatment may involve medications, lifestyle changes, or therapies.