
Black Widow (Latrodectus mactans)
Black Widow (Latrodectus mactans) is a venomous spider known for its glossy black body and distinctive red hourglass marking on the underside of its abdomen. Found mainly in North America, it prefers dark, undisturbed areas like sheds or basements. While its bite can cause pain, muscle cramps, and nausea, severe reactions are rare, especially in healthy individuals. Black Widows are generally not aggressive and bite only when threatened. They play a role in controlling insect populations and are important to ecosystems. If bitten, medical attention is advisable to manage symptoms effectively.