Black Prince (Edward of Woodstock)

Edward of Woodstock, known as the Black Prince, was the eldest son of King Edward III of England and a key figure during the Hundred Years' War against France. Born in 1330, he gained fame for his military leadership, particularly at the Battle of Crecy in 1346 and the Battle of Poitiers in 1356, where he captured the French king. Renowned for his chivalry and prowess, the Black Prince was influential in shaping medieval military tactics. His untimely death in 1376 prevented him from becoming king, leaving a lasting legacy in English history and the concept of knighthood.