Bison bison bison

Bison bison bison is traditionally regarded as the scientific name for the North American bison, often called American buffalo. It is a massive, herbivorous mammal characterized by a large head, shoulder hump, thick fur, and a broad, muscular build. Once roaming in vast herds across the Great Plains, bison played a crucial ecological and cultural role. Today, they are protected and managed through conservation efforts, and their populations have recovered somewhat. Understanding Bison bison bison helps appreciate the importance of these iconic animals in North American history, ecology, and conservation.