Bird flocks

Bird flocks are groups of birds that move together in coordinated patterns, providing advantages like protection from predators and increased foraging efficiency. These flocks function through simple rules: maintaining a certain distance from neighbors, aligning direction with nearby birds, and matching speed. This self-organizing behavior allows the flock to adapt dynamically, changing shape and direction seamlessly without a central leader. Such collective movement is often observed in species like starlings and geese, illustrating complex cooperation emerging from individual actions. Ultimately, flocking enhances survival chances through synchronized movement and shared awareness of the environment.