Bidar Sultanate

The Bidar Sultanate was a medieval Islamic kingdom in India, established in 1492 by Ala-ud-Din Ali Shah Bahmani, who split from the Bahmani Sultanate. Located in present-day Karnataka, it became a significant regional power, known for its cultural contributions, architecture, and trade. The sultans ruled with Persian influence, fostering art, learning, and architecture, including the famous Bidar Fort. The Sultanate lasted until 1619, when it was absorbed into the larger Mughal Empire. It played an important role in shaping the Deccan region's history and culture during its two-century existence.