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Bedřich Smetana

Bedřich Smetana (1824–1884) was a Czech composer, often regarded as the father of Czech music. He is best known for his operas, particularly "The Bartered Bride," which showcases Czech culture and folk themes. Smetana also composed the symphonic poem "Má vlast," a collection that celebrates the beauty and history of the Czech lands. His innovative use of melodies and rhythms influenced later composers and helped establish a distinct national identity in music. Despite facing personal hardships, including hearing loss, Smetana’s contributions remain central to the Czech musical tradition and classical music as a whole.