Beauvoir, Simone de (Simone de Beauvoir)

Simone de Beauvoir was a French philosopher, writer, and feminist known for her influential work on existentialism and gender. Her most famous book, "The Second Sex" (1949), explores the oppression of women and argues that one is not born a woman, but becomes one, emphasizing the impact of society on gender roles. Beauvoir advocated for women's freedom and equality, challenging traditional views of femininity. She is considered a foundational figure in feminist theory, exploring themes of identity, freedom, and choice, and her ideas continue to inspire discussions about gender and social justice today.