Bay of Bengal

The Bay of Bengal is a large body of water in the northeastern part of the Indian Ocean, bordered by India to the west, Bangladesh to the north, Myanmar to the east, and the Andaman and Nicobar Islands to the southeast. It covers a vast area, about 2.2 million square kilometers, and is an important region for maritime trade, fishing, and climate regulation. The bay experiences significant monsoon weather patterns, influencing agriculture and economies in surrounding countries. Its depth and diverse ecosystems support a variety of marine life, making it a crucial geographic and ecological zone in South Asia.