Battery Management System (BMS)

A Battery Management System (BMS) is a crucial electronic controller that monitors and manages a battery's health, safety, and performance. It ensures each cell within the battery operates within safe voltage and temperature ranges, preventing issues like overheating or overcharging. The BMS also balances the cells to maintain even charge levels, prolonging battery life. Additionally, it provides important data and alerts to users or other systems about the battery’s status. Overall, the BMS ensures reliable, safe, and efficient operation of rechargeable batteries, especially in applications like electric vehicles and renewable energy systems.