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Ballooning Cardiomyopathy

Ballooning cardiomyopathy, also known as Takotsubo or stress-induced cardiomyopathy, is a temporary condition where the heart's main chamber, the left ventricle, weakens and briefly changes shape, often resembling a Japanese octopus trap called a "takotsubo." Usually triggered by severe emotional or physical stress, it causes symptoms similar to a heart attack, such as chest pain and shortness of breath. The condition typically resolves with supportive care, and heart function usually fully recovers over time. It’s a sudden, stress-related heart issue that mimics serious heart disease but is generally reversible.