Balliol dynasty

The Balliol dynasty was a noble family originating from Normandy, France, that played a significant role in medieval England and Scotland. They rose to prominence in the 13th century, most notably with John Balliol, who was named King of Scotland in 1292. Although his reign was short and troubled, the family's influence persisted through alliances and land holdings in both England and Scotland. The dynasty is remembered for its contributions to medieval politics, conflicts like the Wars of Scottish Independence, and its members’ involvement in shaping the history of the British Isles.