
Bahmani Sultanate (Bahmani Kingdom)
The Bahmani Sultanate was a medieval Islamic kingdom in South India, established in 1347 after breaking away from the Delhi Sultanate. It centered around the city of Gulbarga and later Bidar, functioning as a significant political and cultural hub. The sultanate fostered a blending of Persian, Islamic, and local Deccan cultures, contributing to rich art, architecture, and literature. It played a vital role in shaping regional history until it fragmented into five smaller states called Deccan Sultanates in 1527. Overall, the Bahmani Sultanate was a key player in medieval India's political landscape and cultural development.