Bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG) Therapy

Bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG) therapy is a treatment primarily used for bladder cancer. It involves introducing a weakened form of the bacteria that causes tuberculosis into the bladder. This stimulates the immune system to recognize and attack cancer cells. The therapy aims to reduce tumors and prevent their recurrence after surgery. BCG therapy is typically administered through a catheter in a series of sessions. While it can cause side effects like bladder irritation, many patients benefit from its ability to enhance immune response against cancer. Overall, BCG is an important option in cancer treatment, especially for specific cases like superficial bladder cancer.