Babylonian dynasty

The Babylonian dynasty refers to a series of powerful rulers centered in Babylon, an ancient city in Mesopotamia, which is present-day Iraq. Starting around the 20th century BCE, these dynasties saw the rise of notable kings like Hammurabi, famous for his law code. The Babylonians made significant advances in law, astronomy, and architecture, influencing neighboring cultures. Their influence persisted through various periods until ultimately falling to other empires. The dynasty is known for its contributions to law, governance, and cultural achievements, forming a key chapter in early Mesopotamian civilization.