autoimmune conditions

Autoimmune conditions occur when the immune system, which normally protects the body from infections, mistakenly attacks its own healthy tissues. This inappropriate response can cause inflammation, pain, and damage to organs or parts of the body, depending on the specific condition. Examples include rheumatoid arthritis, where joints are affected, and lupus, which can impact multiple organs. These disorders are often chronic and may require medication to manage symptoms and control the immune response. The exact cause is unknown, but genetics, environment, and other factors can influence their development.