Atomic Energy Act

The Atomic Energy Act is a law in the United States that governs the development, regulation, and use of nuclear energy and materials. It ensures that nuclear technology is used safely, responsibly, and securely, balancing scientific progress with national security. The Act established the Atomic Energy Commission (now the Department of Energy) to oversee nuclear activities, promote research, and prevent misuse or theft of nuclear materials. Essentially, it sets rules to protect people and the environment while allowing for the peaceful and beneficial use of nuclear energy.