asteroid characterization

Asteroid characterization refers to the process of studying and understanding asteroids, which are rocky bodies orbiting the Sun. Scientists analyze their size, shape, composition, and surface features using telescopes and space missions. This information helps determine their potential risk to Earth, understand the history of our solar system, and identify resources like metals or water for future space exploration. By measuring their temperature, brightness, and reflective properties, researchers can form a complete picture of these celestial objects and their behaviors in space.