Ashab al-Hadith

Ashab al-Hadith refers to a theological group within Sunni Islam that emphasizes the literal and authentic meanings of the Quran and Hadith (sayings and actions of the Prophet Muhammad). They prioritize strict adherence to these texts and often refrain from interpreting them metaphorically or through speculation. Their focus is on preserving the original messages without adding personal or philosophical explanations. This approach aims to maintain doctrinal purity and consistency, valuing the primary sources of Islamic teachings over later rationalizations or philosophical interpretations.