
Arts of the Middle Kingdom
The arts of the Middle Kingdom (c. 2050–1650 BCE) in ancient Egypt reflect a period of stability and artistic refinement. Known for their realism and attention to detail, Middle Kingdom art includes elaborate tomb decorations, intricate sculptures, and finely crafted jewelry. Artists focused on portraying individuals with personality and individuality, often emphasizing eternal life and religious beliefs. They used durable materials like stone and metal, and their style combined tradition with innovation, setting a foundation for later periods. Overall, Middle Kingdom arts symbolize a sophisticated culture that prioritized both spiritual significance and artistic excellence.