Article One

Article One of the U.S. Constitution establishes the legislative branch, known as Congress. It outlines how Congress is organized into two parts: the House of Representatives and the Senate. The article details how members are chosen, their powers, and responsibilities, including making laws, controlling government spending, and overseeing other government actions. It also sets rules for how laws are passed and the authority of Congress to regulate commerce and declare war. Overall, it creates the framework for the lawmaking body that represents the people and states, ensuring a balance of power within the federal government.