Article 9 of the European Convention on Human Rights

Article 9 of the European Convention on Human Rights protects the right to freedom of thought, conscience, and religion. This means individuals have the freedom to hold their beliefs, practice their religion, or change their beliefs without interference from the state. However, this right is not absolute; it can be limited if necessary for reasons such as public safety or protecting the rights of others. Essentially, Article 9 upholds the importance of personal beliefs while balancing them with societal interests.