Artaxata (capital of Armenia)

Artaxata was an ancient city that served as the capital of Armenia around the 2nd century BCE. It was strategically located along important trade routes, blending Persian and Hellenistic influences. Known for its impressive fortifications, temples, and palaces, Artaxata was a political and cultural center of early Armenia. The city played a key role in establishing Armenian sovereignty and facilitated cultural exchange between Persia, Greece, and neighboring regions. Today, the archaeological site of Artaxata lies near modern-day Kumayri, offering valuable insights into Armenia's early history and urban development.