Art of the Byzantine Empire

The art of the Byzantine Empire reflects a blend of Christian religious themes and classical influences, characterized by rich mosaics, icons, and elaborate architecture such as domed churches like Hagia Sophia. It emphasizes spiritual symbolism, using gold backgrounds and stylized figures to inspire reverence. Byzantine art aimed to convey divine presence and eternal truth, often serving liturgical and devotional purposes. Its intricate craftsmanship and use of vibrant colors helped preserve and transmit Christian beliefs, leaving a lasting legacy that influenced both Eastern and Western artistic traditions.