Arnold Gehlen

Arnold Gehlen was a German philosopher and sociologist known for his work on human nature and society. He believed that humans are uniquely dependent on institutions and culture because our biological instincts are limited. Unlike other animals, we rely on tools, social structures, and traditions to survive and develop. Gehlen saw humans as "deficient" beings who create institutions to compensate for their natural weaknesses. His ideas highlight the importance of social systems in shaping human behavior and ensuring societal stability. Overall, he emphasized that human life is deeply intertwined with culture and organized communities.