Arid climate adaptation

Arid climate adaptation involves strategies to cope with dry, often hot environments with little rain. Plants and animals develop traits like deep roots, water storage, or nocturnal activity to conserve moisture. People use water-saving practices, such as drought-tolerant crops and efficient irrigation, and build structures to reduce heat. These adaptations help ecosystems, agriculture, and communities survive and thrive despite challenging conditions, ensuring sustainability and resilience in arid regions.