
Areopagitica (pamphlet)
Areopagitica is a pamphlet written by John Milton in 1644 that advocates for the right to freedom of speech and expression. It argues against censorship and the pre-publication licensing of books, emphasizing that truth emerges from open discourse and debate. Milton believed that preventing the circulation of ideas hinders human understanding and progress. The work is named after the Areopagus, a council in ancient Athens known for its philosophical discussions, symbolizing a commitment to rational thought and the exchange of ideas. Areopagitica remains a foundational text in discussions about free expression and the role of government in regulating speech.