archaeological ontology

Archaeological ontology is the study of what exists in the context of archaeology, particularly concerning the relationships between people, artifacts, and environments in the past. It explores how societies understood their world and how these perspectives are reflected in their material remains. By examining artifacts, structures, and cultural practices, archaeologists create frameworks to interpret human experiences and social dynamics throughout history. This helps us understand not just what ancient people made or used, but also their beliefs, values, and interactions with their surroundings, enriching our understanding of human existence over time.