Aramaic Bible

The Aramaic Bible refers to ancient texts, particularly the Old Testament, translated into Aramaic, a Semitic language closely related to Hebrew. Aramaic was the common language in parts of the Near East during the time of Jesus. The Targums are notable Aramaic translations that explain and interpret Hebrew scriptures for audiences who spoke Aramaic. These texts provide insights into Jewish thought and culture during the Second Temple period and are significant for biblical studies, as they reflect how ancient communities understood and engaged with their sacred writings.