Aquatic Ecosystem Health

Aquatic ecosystem health refers to the overall condition of water-based environments like lakes, rivers, and oceans. It indicates how well these ecosystems can support diverse plants, animals, and natural processes. Healthy aquatic ecosystems are balanced, with clean water, abundant life, and natural interactions functioning properly. When these environments are unharmed by pollution, overfishing, or habitat destruction, their health remains stable. Conversely, signs of poor health include pollution, low oxygen levels, and loss of species. Monitoring aquatic ecosystem health helps protect water quality, biodiversity, and the essential services these environments provide to humans and wildlife.