antitrust review process

The antitrust review process evaluates whether a business merger or acquisition could harm competition in the market. Authorities, like the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) or the Department of Justice (DOJ) in the U.S., analyze the deal's impact on consumers and competitors. They assess market share, pricing, and potential monopolistic behaviors. This process can involve a detailed investigation, public comments, and sometimes legal action. The goal is to ensure that businesses compete fairly, promoting innovation and keeping prices in check, ultimately benefiting consumers.