
anthrax as a bioterrorism agent
Anthrax is a serious infectious disease caused by the bacteria Bacillus anthracis. As a bioterrorism agent, it can be exploited because the spores are dormant, resistant to common disinfection, and can be inhaled, ingested, or come into contact with skin. Inhalation anthrax, the most dangerous form, can cause severe respiratory illness and death if not treated quickly. These spores can be distributed through the air, making it a potential weapon for causing mass harm. Prevention includes vaccines, protective gear, and prompt medical treatment with antibiotics if exposure occurs.