Anopheles stephensi

Anopheles stephensi is a species of mosquito known for transmitting malaria, a serious disease caused by parasites that infect red blood cells. Originally found in South Asia, it has adapted to urban environments, breeding in standing water around human habitations. Its ability to thrive in cities makes it a significant concern for malaria control in Asia and parts of the Middle East. The mosquito becomes a disease vector when it bites an infected person and then transmits the parasites to others through subsequent bites. Understanding its habits helps in developing effective strategies to prevent malaria transmission.