angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) gene

The angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) gene provides instructions for making an enzyme involved in regulating blood pressure and fluid balance. This enzyme helps convert a substance called angiotensin I into angiotensin II, which narrows blood vessels and increases blood pressure. Variations in the ACE gene can influence how much of this enzyme is produced, affecting an individual's risk for conditions like high blood pressure and heart disease. Understanding these genetic differences can help in personalizing treatments and managing cardiovascular health effectively.