
ancient urban centers
Ancient urban centers were cities that thrived due to trade, agriculture, and cultural development. They served as hubs for political, religious, and social activities, often featuring advanced infrastructure like roads, temples, and marketplaces. Examples include Mesopotamia's Ur, Egypt's Thebes, and the Indus Valley's Mohenjo-Daro. These centers often had complex societies with distinct classes, and they facilitated the exchange of ideas, goods, and technologies. Their remnants provide valuable insights into early human civilization, showcasing how communities organized themselves and interacted with their environment and each other.