Ancient Hittite Civilization

The Ancient Hittite Civilization, which thrived from around 1600 to 1200 BCE in what is now modern Turkey, was a powerful empire known for its advanced culture and military strength. They spoke an Indo-European language and developed a sophisticated society with impressive urban centers like Hattusa. The Hittites were renowned for their innovations in law, governance, and diplomacy, engaging in notable treaties, including one with Egypt after the Battle of Kadesh. Their collapse, possibly due to invasions and internal strife, marked the end of a significant era in ancient history, influencing later civilizations in the region.