Ancient Egyptian Cartography

Ancient Egyptian cartography involved creating maps that represented the world as the Egyptians understood it, primarily focused on the Nile River and surrounding regions. These maps were often drawn on papyrus or carved into stone, showing important landmarks, trade routes, and territories. Egyptians used symbols and scales to depict areas, blending practical navigation with religious and mythical elements. Their maps were not always geographically accurate by modern standards but reflected their society’s knowledge, beliefs, and needs. Notably, the famous "Map of the World" from the New Kingdom illustrates their advanced understanding of geography for trade and governance.