Anal Cancer

Anal cancer is a type of cancer that occurs in the anal canal, the shortest part of the digestive tract, where the body eliminates waste. It is relatively rare compared to other gastrointestinal cancers. The most common risk factors include infection with human papillomavirus (HPV), a history of anal warts, and weakened immune systems. Symptoms may include bleeding, pain, or lumps around the anus. Early detection is important for effective treatment, which may involve surgery, radiation, or chemotherapy. With proper care, many patients can have positive outcomes. Regular check-ups are important, especially if you have risk factors.