Ames strain

The Ames strain is a specific variation of the bacterium Bacillus anthracis, which causes anthrax. It was originally developed for research and biological warfare purposes due to its high potency and ability to form spores that can survive in harsh conditions. These spores can be inhaled, ingested, or come into contact with skin, leading to serious illness or death if not treated promptly. The Ames strain is distinguishable from other strains by its genetic makeup and was notably used in laboratory studies to understand anthrax infections and develop medical countermeasures.