American Civil War uniforms

During the American Civil War (1861-1865), soldiers wore distinct uniforms based on their allegiance. Union soldiers typically wore dark blue wool uniforms, while Confederate troops often donned gray or butternut colors, reflecting local fabric availability. Uniforms included a jacket, trousers, and a forage cap or slouch hat. Soldiers also wore insignia to indicate rank. Over time, variations appeared due to shortages and regional differences. These uniforms not only helped identify soldiers but also symbolized their respective causes, playing a significant role in the war's complex history.