Alfred Schütz

Alfred Schütz was an influential philosopher and sociologist who focused on how individuals perceive and understand their social world. He emphasized that people interpret their experiences based on shared meanings and social contexts. Schütz introduced the idea of "life-world," which refers to the everyday reality individuals navigate, shaped by personal experiences and cultural influences. He sought to bridge the gap between subjective experiences and objective social phenomena, highlighting the importance of understanding social actions through the perspectives of those involved. His work is foundational in the philosophy of social science, shaping how we study human behavior and social interactions.