Alexander Campbell (theologian)

Alexander Campbell (1788-1866) was a Scottish-American theologian and key figure in the Restoration Movement, which sought to restore the original Christian church as described in the New Testament. He advocated for unity among Christians and emphasized the authority of the Bible, promoting the idea that baptism is essential for salvation. Campbell founded churches and published influential works, including “The Christian System.” His efforts helped shape various denominations, particularly the Churches of Christ and the Disciples of Christ, and he is remembered for his commitment to rational and scriptural approaches to faith and community.