
al-Ikhtiyar
Al-Ikhtiyar is a concept within Islamic theology and philosophy that refers to human free will and the capacity to choose actions independently. It emphasizes that individuals have the ability to make decisions and are responsible for their choices, despite divine sovereignty. This idea explores the balance between God's omnipotence and human agency, suggesting that humans possess a genuine faculty of selection within the framework of divine knowledge and will. Ultimately, al-Ikhtiyar affirms personal accountability and the importance of deliberate choice in moral and spiritual conduct.