African elephants

African elephants are the largest land animals, known for their impressive size, long trunks, and big ears that help regulate body temperature. They are highly intelligent, social creatures living in complex family groups called herds, led by a matriarch. Found mainly in sub-Saharan Africa, they play a crucial role in their ecosystems by shaping the environment through activities like digging waterholes and dispersing seeds. African elephants are classified as vulnerable due to threats like poaching for ivory and habitat loss. Their gentle but powerful presence highlights their importance in biodiversity and the need for ongoing conservation efforts.