active tectonics

Active tectonics refers to ongoing movements of the Earth's crust caused by the shifting of tectonic plates. These movements create geological activity such as earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, and volcanic island formation. Tectonic plates are large sections of the Earth's surface that constantly move and interact at their boundaries. The study of active tectonics helps us understand how these movements shape the landscape over time. Areas with active tectonics are often more prone to natural hazards, highlighting the importance of monitoring and understanding these dynamic processes to mitigate risks.